||| |-|-|-| PIE ***speḱ-**[](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spe%E1%B8%B1-#cite_note-1) | see, look, observe Grk. θεοὶ ἐπήϰοοι | Gods who witness (skopoi) | ? epithet of Zeus? {[[horst1994]]p1n3} Skt. devā́nāṁ spáśa | spies (spáśa) of the gods | [[rv10.010.08a-b]] who is being talked baout here the gods or lesser beings?